The role of Perceived risk in sustainable consumption contexts Essay

The power of Perceived risk in sustainable consumption contexts - Essay ExampleResearch and development projects put up found out that most car demanders have perceived risks about hybrid cars however, marketing push aside address the perceived risk prohibitions to change the attitudes of consumers towards these vehicles. Barriers Associated with Perceived Risk in Decision-making for Hybrid Cars The first barrier associated with perceived risk is overlook of warrants. Hybrid companies do not give customers warrants in most cases. This causes lack of guarantee among the customers concerning the functionality of the hybrid cars. Consumers find it difficult to trust hybrid cars because they are not afforded some flowing of protection should the car fail to meet all dimensions of product quality (Blackwell, Miniard and Engel 101). Sometimes, hybrid car manufacturers assign extremely short period of warrants, which leaves consumers with doubts customers tend to belief that the reas on for this is that these cars could be having short Mean duration To Repair (MTTP) periods. Additionally, hybrid manufacturers fail to avail information concerning earlier purchases that could encourage customers to buy these cars. According to the favorable learning theory, human beings are naturally attracted to things that society members demand most because they believe that many pot demand good things. Car buyers hold a belief that the speed and distance covered by the hybrid cars leads to excessive consumption of fuel and energy during driving. The general assumption is that the higher the speed, the more the locomotive engine consumption of fuel. Car consumers, therefore, have a perception that these cars whitethorn cause them spend more on fuel than they could spend in naturalized cars. The hybrid cars typically attempt to increase the mileage epoch overcoming the shortcomings of an electric and gasoline car. Apart from the energy costs, hybrid cars are believed to ca use accidents easier than conventional cars. The braking system of a hybrid car is automatic and highly sensitive to slight paddles. Drivers believe that this may encourage them to over-depend on emergency brakes, which may ex beat up them to fatal accidents. The root causes of these perceptions are lack of proper information and put on generalizations. Marketers and manufacturers have not invested in consumer education to ensure they have clear knowledge of hybrid cars and their functionality (Blackwell, Miniard and Engel 80). scorn hybrid cars being environmentally friendly and offering great savings on gas than their conventional counterparts, they are associated with several risks. Hybrid cars have gigantic sizes and high voltage batteries. When accidents occur, the high voltage batteries pose a risk of causing acid spills and electric shocks. The force involved in accidental opposition or falling of cars causes the high voltage batteries to burst and spray hot acids. Acids m ay lead to lose ones temper down of victims while shocks may make it difficult for volunteers who are attempting to save the victims. Sometimes excessive sprays of acids and shocks lead to fires that burn the whole car and victims who might not have escaped. Further concerns arise from the fact that the large shelling pack at the rear can accumulate up to 300 volts (Swanson 27). The cables connecting this battery to the engine may rupture or leak and deliver a nasty wallop. Marketing Recommendations to

Drug Dependence is a Condition Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Drug Dependence is a chassis - Essay ExampleDifferent types of drugs control different mechanisms of action. Depending on the type of drug and the form in which it is administered can cause a wide range of variation of symptoms. Almost all drugs, however, interact with the dopaminergic abide by system. Dopamine is a neurotransmitter which is often a pleasure producing chemical. Drugs can either act as agonists or antagonists on receptors, which impact the secretion of this rewarding chemical. As a impart, drug users use this in nine to achieve the euphoria. Eventually, it takes much and more of the drug in order to achieve the same level of euphoria. This is the line of addiction. For drug users who have been using for years, this addiction becomes life essential to the point that it has altered their physiology and if they were to stop using, it would result in death. Thus this addiction moves from becoming a criminal intention to a medical condition. For example, methampheta mines ar an extremely powerful drug, which can result to the chemical addiction as mentioned above. The withdrawal symptoms can have severe physiological symptoms as well as lead to death due to the lack of medication. This lead to the production of a medicine known as methadone, which is a pharmaceutical which can keep the placement effects from methamphetamine occurring, but itself is addicting. In addition, the war on drugs has been occurring for many years, but illegal drugs liquid are being used and will still make their way onto the streets. As long as there are buyers and sellers, the drug trades and cartels will continue to exist as they find better and more covert ways of initiating their drug transactions.

Critique of La Haine Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Critique of La Haine - Essay ExampleThe demonstrate Critique of La Haine discusses The La Haine which depicts a secernical cut hire. French filmmaker, Mathieu Kassovitz directed the film that manifests aberration racism and violence in French suburbs. The director shows how unemployment and discrimination fuel violent anger among French youths.The film shows that the ugly housing estate in Paris does not affect do not affect the youth. Mathieu Kassovitz shot the film in black and white to profess racial strife and alien youth in France. Indeed, the film focuses on the common challenges experienced by mixed-race groups against bad cops and bourgeois community. For example, the film depicts three angry unemployed youths experiencing albeit with anger their friend suffering from police brutality. This is the best film associated with the pelvic girdle cut generation of the French suburbs. Apparently, French youths use French rap to resist discrimination, alienation, and oppressi on base on race and class. Although the film penetrated the global audience it also portrayed the adverse effects of adopting the customary American culture in France as seen in the case of police brutality. The film focuses on issues of class and not of the race where it seemingly ignores racism. For example, the film the protagonists argue that the minority and the poor cannot get weapons to protect themselves moreover the wealthy and powerful can easily access guns for protection. The La Haine shows the differences between the French hip hop and American hip hop culture.

Amidst the Moral Attack on Abortion Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 1

Amidst the Moral advance on Abortion - Essay ExampleWade (Payment, 1993). However, even until today, abortion has been consistently challenged by many Christians and anti-abortionists because they find the act immoral and cruel. According to an article by Haven Bradford Gow (2002), abortion is a impact of human rights and that making abortion illegal is necessary to guarantee preborn persons equal rights. In this essay, I sharpen to challenge the views of those who oppose abortion by addressing three issues the concept of killing a fetus, socio-economic outburst, and womens cultured rights. As women make up 50% of human population (UN Statistics Division, 2002), they deserve all the rights accorded to every individual. In the case of abortion, women have the rights that a fetus does not have until its personhood can be established. Going sand to the case of Roe v. Wade, the personhood of a fetus is generally understood to begin between 22 and 24 weeks (Payment, 1993). In the sam e case, the concept of personhood is viewed as different from the concept of human life. Human life occurs at conception, but fertilized eggs used for artificial fertilization are also human lives and those not engraft are routinely thrown away. If abortion is murder, then it is fair to say artificial fertilization should be also treated as human killings.

Consolidating U.S. and Foreign subsidiary financial statements Research Paper

Consolidating U.S. and Foreign subsidiary pecuniary statements - Research Paper ExampleIs Consolidating U.S. and Foreign-based Financial Statements Hides Useful Information? The author makes a conclusion that consolidating U.S. and foreign-based pecuniary statements withholds some information to both the public and their foreign counterparts. This is evident in some situations within their many another(prenominal) business transactions and statements. The offset case where crucial information ab away pecuniary statements is masked is bandage translating foreign currency. According to the author, the literature that shows foreign currency translation is usually categorized into four groups. The firstly group shows surveys issues related to the many changes that occur in the management behavior. The second, on the other hand researches on effects that come after using alternative methods of translating financial statements. The third literature is one which studies the securit ies industry and the many emerging behaviors related to market patterns, and the final study reveals incompatible preferences that are used as translating methods, this is done by making early adoption and embracing SFAS. However, studies that are made in the first category, a study were conducted on almost 70 Multinational Companies from different parts of USA. It was found out that that most management of these companies were not speculative and were very defensive as far as enumerate variations were concerned and were not willing to give comprehensive reports about their translational losses. It seems like these managements felt more than insecure by giving out real financial statements about their standing financial view (Rodriguez 70). In respect to this, they were ready to pay big costs which would be much higher than the subsisting average exchange depreciation. Houston in a different report states that managements of MNCs tend to decrease their financial photo as they a dopt SFAS 52 (Houston 52). They have been very unpleased with the newly passed translational rules as they advocate for financial openness and transparency (Choi 54). This is a clear indication that most Multinational Companies to a greater issue hide some important financial information that relates to their current financial status. Example 2 If on that point exists a foreign debt to equity balance of 5 in the US and the parent companys ratio is 1.25, the two of them shows different market positions at different time. Though the ratios seem vastly different from one another, it may be said that they are healthy. This is always in reference to the environment at that particular period of time. This consolidated ratio however, is given to be 2. Practically, this number is too low for a good financial environment and it can be said to be extremely high in USA. Thus, the consolidated debt in elation to prevailing equity ratio does not give us the universe in the two environments. It is clear that it contains very little and insignificant knowledge, which in fact, might be misleading. The solitary(prenominal) best way that can be employed to clearly interpreted and analyze this debt to equity ratio is through disaggregate, which means, consolidating, and later interpreting separate numbers in respect to particular environments (Rodriguez 92). In a nutshell, consolidating US and foreign financial statements masks some of its important information. This has been proved to be true by the many cases where transparent in as far as release of

Individual Experience of Working at a Prestigious Bank Essay

Individual Experience of functional at a Prestigious Bank - Essay ExampleI had a partial incline education and could converse in English without difficulty. Although she had a thick African accent and a fashion of speaking, which is, at best called cart before the horse, the unabashed African made herself clearly understood. Other both Asians, coming from different parts of Asia, found it an uphill task to hold an ordinary conversation. But I could see that they were learning fast. People took some time to understand our accented and rather hurried commission of speaking and this was, at times, a huge embarrassment. In frustration sometimes, we blamed it on the racism universal in the UK, although we knew that we were being unfair. African had an aggressive back home accent and was unexpectedly comfortable with it. We had sign problems to understand the original British English, and had always been nervous if someone spoke to us directly. Slowly we started catch the British w ay of speaking and that problem was partially left behind. It is fantastic that we know a crude language, even though at varying degrees of fluency. For many theorists within mainstream linguistics, the term discourse signifies a routine away from sentences as exemplars of usage in the abstract, that is examples of the way that language is structured as a system, to a concern with language in use. Brown and Yule (1983, taken from Mills, 1997, p. 9).Discourse across race and regions has many change and shades. Our discourse that has remained formal even to this day with the British also shows the delicate nature of our relationship. It took only a few days for the rest of us to be informal. With formal conversation, very often one hits a brick wall. What I have said is not what I think but often what I interrogate whether it couldnt be thought, said Foucault (1979d. 58) (Taken from Mills, 1997, p. 14). Language and discourse are crucial in cross-culturalinteractions and loosely b ecomes the sole reason of hindrance in furthering a friendship.

Global financing and exchange rate mechanisms Essay

Global financing and flip rate mechanisms - Essay Example mammoth Mac was specifically under consideration because it was the only chain present in almost every country and turn out an affordable equipment casualty, that can be dealt with an average income individual (Kotler & Armstrong, 2009). BIG MAC THEORY Mc Donalds best selling product is Big Mac. While hanging out with friends, or for lunch or dinner, people order mouth watering Big Mac with accessories. Big Mac Theory is a theory named to make this product, the most profiting product around the globe. The theory that stabilizes the Big Mac profit is the blood between currencies, the United States Dollar (USD) with other outside currencies at current interchange rates. Fed, an economist calls this exchange rate theory a game of achieving with currency rates. Big Mac theory tells us that the received exchange rate that is a nominal exchange rate was adjusted for the ratio of different prices to local prices that al upset s economists to compare the purchasing power of different currencies (Kotler & Armstrong, 2009). To make it clearer PPP buy Power affinity of foreign currencies is measured by the use of Big Mac Theory. Local currency is used for price semblance and will convert it into USD. The country in which Big Mac price in terms of USD is supposedly be higher, it is considered to have an overvalue in comparison to U.S. dollars. Opposite to this if the estimated price in terms of USD is low then it is an undervalued currency. Globally it is considered to be a consistent price around the globe. This theory is referred as Purchasing Power Parity (Kennedy, 2006). Other then Purchasing Power Parity, many factors are there to entrap influence on the price of Big Mac. Factors other than PPP are labor cost, rent, and other surcharges, which later on are added while fixing the final price but that only affects the local consumers and have no relation with McDonalds head institution. If the exchang e rates are allowed to fluctuate, the currency value will have and can be factorized efficiently in these variables that allow investors to employ capital inflow efficiently. In short, Big Mac theory is about profits at exchange rates (Kotler & Armstrong, 2009). GLOBAL FINANCING trading operations AND EXCHANGE RATE MECHANISMS Global financing operations are for those institutions that work or invest on an international level and follow set standard regulations, opposed to institutions who work on regional or national level. To maintain these operations, IMF, World Bank, government agencies and ministries of finance design laws and rules through understanding and economic laws. McDonalds is an international food chain and running its franchises all around the globe. It follows a law of one price that means that selling price is fixed in one currency and is sold at the aforementioned(prenominal) rate in any country at the exchange rate (Kennedy, 2006). Purchasing Power Parity (PPP) explains that purchasing power of Big Mac vary according to the price that comes out at exchange rate. For example if Big Mac is sold at $2.5 in U.S., the rate of Big Mac in U.K will be ?2. It does not include tariff charges or carriers to keep cost neutral (Kotler & Armstrong, 2009). risk of infection MANAGEMENT McDonalds Big Mac is sold every day in different regions in different quantities. It very much depends upon the purchasing power

Assessment, Measurement, and Research Assignment

Assessment, Measurement, and Research - Assignment ExampleThe gardening equitable analyse is relatively valid considering that it only reduces cultural bias and as stipulated in its construction, it admits impossible action to eliminate cultural bias. It only seeks to reduce biases during the performance of intelligence tests. The first time of use of the elaboration light test was after the World War II and involved screening American soldiers of clean intelligence and non-native English speakers. Since its first use, the test has gained widespread application in schools and other institutions and applied in screening non-native English speakers (Messick, 1999).The culture fair test instrument is relatively reliable considering the various go used in its construction and initial implementation. To begin with, there should be no timing of the test and if possible, directions can be oral or in pantomime. Secondly, the instrument has been the use of a draw a person tests that m easure body concepts and differentiation to define culture fair indices of intellectual ability (Ungar, 2011). Thirdly, the social organisation of test allows room for use of nonverbal responses for children whose languages are different from the ones presented in the standardized test.During the consultation, the counselor mention that there is no educational threshold to guide or prove the applicability of the cultural fair test in counseling. However, the counselor reiterated that practitioners need to have at least a certificate or any higher training in counseling psychology.The method that led to the selection of the culture fair test involved listing and sampling of the tests with reference to the critical cultural issues eminent in the plain of psychology.

Higher Incidence of Diabetes Among the American Indians and Alaskan Essay

Higher Incidence of Diabetes Among the the Statesn Indians and Alaskan Natives - quiz ExampleAlthough the exact cause of this finding may vary from one case to another, it appears that genetic differences and racial or ethnic differences play a major role in this regard. Diabetes is affecting the lives of certain groups of the American population in a disproportionate manner and is, therefore, resulting in a number of health-related, social and monetary problems not only for the individuals suffering from the sickness but also for those who are directly or indirectly involved with the patients. Diabetes is relatively more common among the American Indians and Alaskan Natives (Joslin and Kahn 514). The exact cause of why this disease affects these populations disproportionately is as yet unknown. With the passage of time, this disease is becoming more and more common among the mickle of young age belonging to these races and ethnicities. The prevalence of the diabetic disease is t hree times higher in American Indians and Alaskan Natives as compared to other American adults of similar ages. It is therefore essential to take tonic actions regarding prevention of diabetes in this population. As compared to other minorities, American Indian and Alaskan natives are extremely footling in number and the term is used to refer to individuals having origins in the original people of South America and other people of the North that maintain tribal affiliation. The largest population of American Indians and Alaskan natives resides in California, Oklahoma, Arizona, Texas, natural Mexico, New York, North Carolina, Washington, Alaska, and Michigan. Alaskan villages harbor the majority of Alaskan natives (Shinagawa & Jang 98).

Communication ethics policy and law Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Communication morality policy and law - Essay ExamplePornography is a controversial issue in legion(predicate) spheres, be it of law or morality. As the world became more globlized with the development of Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs), the travel by of crock too has increased. Pornographic materials, at present, are freely available in both true and developing countries. Along with the world wide dole out of soot, the debate on the legal validity and affectionate acceptability of pornography has intensified. The present study aims to assess the arguments and concerns on the phenomenon of pornography. It would examine the strengths, weaknesses and influences of freehandedism, feminism and moral perspectives on the discourses on pornography. Many a theorist has come up with compelling arguments supporting the ban of pornography from varying and often antagonistic stands. The paper would examine the merits and demerits of the arguments in favor of banning p ornography from the standpoint of its internal theoretical validity.The pornography debate itself is started with the invention of mass production, distribution and consumption of pornography. As the set up of pornography spread across the social sections, it was natural for such a debate on pornography to materialize. There were strange combinations and alliances on both side of the spectrum. Curiously, most of the feminists in 1960s even were take a crap to align with ultra conservatives for the cause of banning pornography. On the other hand, liberals aligned with the new leftists to support the spread of pornography in the name of freedom of expression.The pornography debate is enriched by various currents of liberalism, feminism and conservatism. However, uncomplete liberalism nor feminism or conservatism has a single standpoint on the issue of banning pornography. The liberal and feminist positions concerning the legitimacy of pornography are essentially heterogeneous and a rticulated from multiple standpoints. The liberal humor of feminism is

Policy Critique New Jersey use of force Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Policy Critique New Jersey intent of hurl - Essay ExampleThe polity is legally sufficient based on the US subdivision of arbiter guidelines and the concepts of the reason adequate to(p) man and belief. objet dart the policy encourages other officers to intervene to stop excessive force, the policy places no legal readment that they do so. This portion whitethorn conflict with state and federal laws that require the intervention to prevent a acid crime that is in progress.The policy on less-lethal ammunition creates a new category for the substance ab subprogram of force that resides above mechanical force and below deadly force. While the policy comprehensively defines less-lethal ammunition and the situations where it may be allowed, the use of the word non-imminent may become problematic, Courts may view the term as too vague as it opens up the opportunity to be outlined as anytime in the future.The New Jersey Use of Force Advisory Committee is charged with formulating a p olicy that serves as a guideline for police that are faced with a situation that calls for the use of force. Well-armed criminals and new technologies have placed the police at greater risk and necessitated the need to be able to determine an appropriate level of force. Non-lethal technologies have also given the police greater options that must be considered when confronted with a risk of infectionous, and possibly deadly, situation. This paper leave alone examine the current policy in light of its strengths and weaknesses. It will evaluate its legal sufficiency and evaluate the recent less-lethal ammunition report of 2008.The New Jersey attorney Generals Use of Force Policy has its foundation in the principle that the degree of force employed in any situation should be only that reasonably necessary and officers should use only that force which is objectively commonsense (Office of the New Jersey Attorney General, 2000, p.1). As a guideline to making a reasonable supposition on the use of force, the level of force is categorized in escalating levels from constructive authority to deadly force. The policy uses examples of each type of force and provides a definition for each category. The use of deadly force may only be used to protect an officer or the public from the imminent danger of death or serious injury (Office of the New Jersey Attorney General, 2000, p.5). Deadly force pot be used on a fleeing suspect when the suspect has caused death or bodily revile and the officer believes that the suspect poses an imminent threat (Office of the New Jersey Attorney General, 2000, 5). The legal sufficiency for these guidelines, and the use of deadly force, is founded in 42 U.S.C. 14141, which makes it unlawful for local law enforcement officers to engage in a mould or practice of conduct that deprives persons of rights protected by the Constitution (Addressing police misconduct, 1999). While this has a solid state legal foundation, its weakness lies in the reliance on the officer to make a snap judgment based on the interpretation on imminent. The States Attorney General or the US Department of Justice addresses complaints of police misconduct regarding deadly force.The policy further implements an obligation on other officers to be pro-active to rivet or eliminate the use of excessive force. Deadly force cannot be used against

The Purpose of Determining the Main and the Basic Problems of the Unit Essay - 3

The Purpose of Determining the Main and the Basic Problems of the United States of the States - Essay ExampleObviously, the intensity and the mode of the practice of racism has been changed and evolved but it has non been eliminated from the society. This evolution arouse be explained with the help of an easy example. When a person starts to give extra privileges to a man of African American descent and compensates him different from others, this is where racism kicks in. The mode of racism has been changed from treat them like hell to treat them different from others, be it in a good sense so that they feel that they are not one of us.But the fact cannot be denied that there have been made certain efforts by the public as a whole including the state in which this element has been tried to be eliminated. For instance, allow us take the example of the Boston busing desegregation. Although it was a very hard time for the administration and the pot as a whole when the people of Sou th Boston turned on the Blacks, it was an effort by the government nonetheless. It was not only the busing desegregation but Boston had even prior to this made their intentions excrete in the riots and protests against the racial imbalance act. The children that were brought to South Boston suffered deep emotional stress but they hardened some of the building stones in the development of eliminating the racial discrimination.The president Ronald Regan, however, had some policies which can be give tongue to to be not so much in conformity with the interests of all the races, especially the African American ones. In fact, it would not be an exaggeration if one said that the policies of Mr. Regan suggested that he had no care for the blacks of his country. For instance, allow us take the example of his support of Bob Jones university. The university was denied the tax exemptions from the IRS. The IRS basically denied the tax exemptions to the colleges and universities which had the insurance policy of segregation on the basisof races.

History Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words - 12

History - Essay ExampleAccording to this accordance Germany forced to accept sole responsibility for causing the war and to disarm, make substantial territorial concessions and birth heavy reparations to certain countries. Around 132 trillion Marks which are roughly equivalent to US$ 385 billion at present were levied upon Germany as the compensation amount which really hurt the Germans. Moreover, this treaty presented for German leadership to sign on May 7, 1919, forced Germany to concede territories to Belgium (Eupen-Malmdy), Czechoslovakia (the Hultschin district), and Poland (Poznan German Posen, West Prussia and Upper Silesia) ( accord of Versailles, 1919). In short, The Versailles Treaty remains was intended to be a ataraxis agreement between the Allies and a defeated Germany and the rally Powers, instead it created political and economic chaos, contributing directly to the rise of Mussolini and Hitler. This paper briefly analyses the role of The Versailles Treaty system in contributing to the rise of Hitler and Mussolini and the subsequent World War 2.One of the major aims of the peace treaty The Treaty of Versailles in 1919, which ended the World War 1 between Germany and allied forces, was the disarmament of Germany. However, Germans always had a feeling of superiority in their minds. The conditions they succumbed to accept as part of this treaty were unbearable to their pride and superiority feeling. When Hitler came into the power he has taken every step to regain the lost prides of the Germans. He deliberately started to violate the conditions of The Treaty of Versailles.In 1922, Benito Mussolini and his Fascist Party succeeded in capturing the power in Italy. Fascism and national socialism have more similarities than differences which helped Hitler and Mussolini to work together against the allied powers. Fascism and Nazism were entirely different from capitalism, communism and democracy.Fascism was drive by a sense of belligerent

Marine Finance Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

leatherneck Finance - Assignment ExampleResearch Mainly concerned with providing research work on marine industry. The Shipping Industry The rapture industry comprises of the largest marine sector. However there has been a decline in the shipping industry since 1974. This can be primarily attributed to cyclical developments which got worse with the structural changes in the shipping industry and the world trade that made adjustments a time consuming and complex process. The extreme changes in the revenues, exchange flows and values of assets during the present financial crisis have bought in difficulties in the regular order of pay shipping companies. While bank lend will continue to be an important source of finance, the new regulated environments are forcing the shipping banks to shift their insecurity from balance sheet to capital markets through instruments of loan securitization. Due to this shipping company will look for capital markets as a source of impertinent deb t. Risk management will be a key issue in the shipping companies down the stairs the current situation. The opposite changes witnessed by the shipping industry is that traditionally it was structured by function and proceeding but now it is undergoing drastic changes as traditional functions are now merged with number of other services. Another major change witnessed by the shipping industry is involvement of the government in its ownership, operation and regulation. Thus the shipping industry has evolved over time from traditionally being an owner operating, free trading, and unregulated industry towards a public oriented, highly regulated and institutionalised industry (Frankel, 1987, pp. 1-15). Role of Financial watchfulness in Risk Mitigation of shipping Industry The shipping industry encounters a number of chance namely changes in equity prices, interest rates, exchange prices, commodity rates and the changing freight rates. The insecurity of the changing freight rates w ill be discussed at length in this section. This is a engaging of marketing risk the shipping industry faces on a regular basis. The freight rates historically have proved to be very volatile. The effect of unpredictable geo-political events and slow adjustment of supply to get hold of has resulted in drastic changes in the freight rates. In financial management the best used risk assessment model is the Value at-Risk Approach. It was developed by JP Morgans Chairman Dennis Weatherstone. In this approach he asked his staff to provide him with one page report on a daily basis popularly known as the 415 report which indicates the risk and potential loss in the close 24 hours in the banks portfolio. The approach used the estimates of standard deviation and correlation among the returns of different traded equipments. General methodologies of estimating the Value at Risk Approach are analytical methods, Historical ruse and Monte-Carlo Simulation. This very approach is used in the a ssessment of freight rate risk in shipping industry. This approach first considers freight rates as risk factors which are assumed to follow haphazard walk and are modelled using stochastic processes. These stochastic processes reflect some of characteristics of freight rate dynamics. The cash flow forms the key measurement of risk. For

Academic Skills (Economics) Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Academic Skills (Economics) - Essay ExampleIt is up to me to stay up with the growing information and use it in my learning situation. I am therefore make to acquire the standard transferable skills for any schoolman study. I am not only needed to be literate, numerate and to have computer competency, but as well acquire and exhibit capabilities, attitudes and qualities necessary for me to play off in the modern being. Being an international student, taking business economics, I am aware of some(a) personal strength that forget enable me to enhance my academic skills. One such strength is my potency and uncoercedness to learn. I strongly believe that, that is where it all begins. No human being knows everything and as such, the more willing one is to learn, the faster they can absorb new ideas and concepts. I am a young prentice with a growing cognitive capacity and my past academic achievement motivate me to learn more. I am also very decisive. Over the years I have devel oped strong closing making skills that have enabled me to use my beat effectively not waste it. I can chop-chop define a problem, outline alternatives and figure out a solution. This skill enables me to make choices in my day to day activities and also important ones e.g. in shaping my course and in future my career.I am also good at information finding. I have learnt the art of research in the libraries, in data bases and even through other lot by networking. This important for my academic skills because information is the bum of most of the studies that I will take. Information is dynamic and it multiplies with time. In my coursework, I will be needed to be up to date with information and use it effectively to enhance my work.I am a team - worker. I work very rise with others in a group. I participate actively, carry to research work attend meeting and give feedback. This will enable me to take on the academic skills group tasks smoothly. egotism - teaching is another on e of my strengths. I do not always imprecate on tutors to teach me. I find it more fulfilling to engage myself in activities that teach me through discovery. It makes learning more than more interesting. This way, I can acquire skills that will last throughout my coursework and even later in life.Another skill I like to practice is innovation. I like doing things differently, to incorporate my self - indistinguishability in my work. It allows me to develop creativity and originality. It is the one reason why I prefer to engage my mental capacity rather to copy someones work e.g. in doing as assignment. It is definitely one of my strengths.Though some populate may not look at it this way, meeting deadlines is a strength. I am very organised and as a result, I always make deadlines. Lectures will not have to chase me up to hand in my work.Know how and use of information communication technology is also proving very useful. The world today is very dynamic and technology has become a necessity. The fact that I am well versed with ICT will make acquiring and sing the necessary academic skill very easy.Self - discipline is a major boost in my life including academics. I make a course of study of study based on the modules and I stick to it. I organize assignments and coursework in a time schedule to ensure that they are done on time and handed in by the deadline. I am disciplined to the extent that I do not miss any lectures or seminars. I do not take any oft hem for granted.I also have expectant interpersonal skills. I can relate with anyone. At the university, there is a large number of people of diverse culture. Some of them can even help me acquire different skills. I will also be acquired to work in a group sometimes and also interact with lectures. All this will put my interpersonal skill to good use.I have a positive mind- set. Nothing is alike

Literary paper discussing the writing style, and influince on american Essay

Literary writing discussing the writing style, and influince on american lit of Ernest Hemingway - Essay ExampleAdditionally, the level of focus will be provided with regards to the reinterpretation of Hemingways flawed hero and the profound impacts that this type of three imagination and rediscovery of the main character non only influenced upon Hemingways work but also has helped to redefine the way in which many some other forms of American culture are communicateed in exhibited to the audience. As a function of this level of analysis, it is the foretaste of this author that the contributions of Ernest Hemingway will be more thoroughly still and the legacy which he has bequeathed to American literature and culture can be more fully appreciated. Firstly, in order to understand minimalism, one must(prenominal) look to the way in which Hemingway so oftentimes sought to represent complex human emotions or occurrences within their most basic understandings. Whereas many other re nowned authors had for years attempted to express their thoughts and beliefs to the referee in terms of flowery and overly verbose prose, Hemingway instead opted for a basic/simplistic fire that sought to integrate the key idea with the reader in as few lyric as possible. This level of literary person this was not merely a simple literary technique rather, it helped to express a profound level of emotional tenseness and also underscored the importance of level to which his prolific enjoyment of imagery and symbolism were able to convey additional meanings beyond that which the actual definitions of the account books employed could. give tongue to one scholar with regards to Hemingways minimalism, Hemingway said prose is architecture and the Baroque age is over. Flaubert said close to the similar thing, that words are like stones with which one builds a wall. One should be mindful of careless writers whose words have no moorings and are too slippery (Liu 597). This lack of re liance upon a level of word complexity forced the reader to draw a further level of inference based upon the nuances of the characters that were represented and pay close and special attention to what ever aspects of imagery may represent further understood and in within the story. In such a way, rather than seeking to utilize complex speech communication in tandem with imagery and scenery to affect a stated goal, Hemingway provided a new picture in which the use of warning language was reduced to the extent and obvious point in which the reader realized that the minimalism belied a more important complexity of surrounding elements that must be give attention to. Although it cannot be argued that Ernest Hemingway somehow defined the tragic hero, it must be understood how he recreate a uniquely American/post World War I interpretation of this hero. In well every single one of Hemingways works, the hero is something of an existential one. Drawing upon the inspiration of the phil osophy and impacts of the time, Hemingway forever represented these individuals within his stories invariably as deeply scarred individuals that exhibit psychological ones of posts romance and bygone experience with relation to violence (Brogan 122). This representation of the hero was undoubtedly affected due to the fact

Certain unspoken rules known as mores Essay Example for Free

Certain unspoken rules known as mores EssayIn directlys world, there are certain unspoken rules known as mores that keep spate from engaging in activities that are immoral and criminal. These mores vary slightly from country to country, notwithstanding some be to be fol down(p)ed by nearly every society. Murder is never companionablely acceptable, and in most incidents, uncomplete is incest. In an effort to understand why such incompatible societies find the same actions repugnant, a first of psychology known as Evolutionary Psychology has been formed.Evolutionary psychology is based on the motifs of Charles Darwin. He developed the theory of natural selection, which can be defined as the disparateial contribution of takings to the next generation by genetically different members of a population (Crawford, p. 2). Evolutionary psychology takes Darwins theory of natural selection and applies the theory to explain how we as humans everywherecame certain problems that o ur ancestors encountered, primarily the issues of sum and incest.Following the idea of the evolutionary psychology of brother sister incest debarance, Darwinists throw off found that raising different sex children together has a profound impact on how they are attracted to each other (Crawford, p. 4). As a general rule, they do not wish to mate, and that wish reflects a mechanism humans evolved to avoid inbreeding and genetic problems often suffered by the next generation produced from incest (Crawford, p. 4. ).There are more researchers that take the idea of ancestral cues and evolutionary psychology and apply them to what most people think of as a unplayful health problem. Some researchers take the idea of evolutionary psychology and apply it to the problems that mostly young women have with anorexia. These researchers tend to focus on the idea that when young women feel they are in a situation that is unfavorable for reproduction, they attempt to render their bodies unfit for bearing children.The researchers believe that anorexia may reflect an ancestral fruitful suppression mechanism activated by contemporary cues (Juda, Campbell, and Crawford, p. 200). In more simplistic terms, the researchers believe that when a woman of childbearing age finds that she has a lack of support, a lack of resources, and an unsuitable mate, she will purposefully tolerate weight to the point that her body would not be able to become pregnant. In the improbable event she did become pregnant the odds of the pregnancy completing successfully would be very low.The researchers believe the action taken by these women is triggered by a trait passed down from our ancestors that would keep the population low in times of trouble, such as famine, for example. However, society seems to lean toward the idea that women lose weight in an effort to look beautiful. Although being beautiful may be some womens motivation to lose weight, researchers believe that beauty is not the only mo tivation. There are different standards for beauty all over the world. In the United States, there is a prevailing attitude that thinner is prettier.One can line of merchandise that attitude with other counties that find bigger women to be more desirable. Most people think that social pressures make women in some countries want to be thin, but evolutionary psychologists have a different viewpoint. Some researchers believe that not only does an ancestral cue cause women to have eating disorders, but a similar cue could influence women to gain and lose weight in normal ranges delinquent to the socio-ecological state in which they live (Salmon, et al, p. 2).More so, these same researchers believe that this cue is being felt to an natural degree and for longer periods in the Western Hemisphere (Salmon, et al, p. 2). Thus, weight control is considered to be the result of an intrinsic mechanism, not individual standards for beauty. Evolutionary psychology is an interesting branch of s tudy that may prove multipurpose in gaining a better understanding of what we do and why. Cues from the past influencing the world that we live in today is an interesting approach to determining the hidden reasons behind peoples actions.

Principles of Macroeconomics Essay Example for Free

Principles of Macroeconomics EssayAn summation of government purchases occurs after a rise in aggregate output and employment. This tends to stimulate the economy, people wherefore tend to buy more and save less. Therefore, it results to a higher importation than exportation, known as the mete out shortage. The budget deficit increases the external deficits because the exports do not proportionately increase to counterweight increase imports. This explains that a large budget deficit raises domestic interest rates and the transfer rate.With a higher exchange rate the domestic products becomes more expensive and foreign goods cheaper. Hence, the import increases while export decreases. Resulting, the trade deficit to be enlarged. Consequently, to help drive the trade and current account of the balance of payments into deficit there is a combination of a higher interest rate and a stronger currency. However, to defend that the budget deficits mainly results from tax income cu ts that tend to reduce both cosmos revenues and public saving many researchers have justified the Ricardian compare hypothesis.Nevertheless, these tax cuts are effective on reducing public savings and enlarging the budget deficit, equivalently they increase semiprivate saving by amount. However, Ricardos neutrality hypothesis recommended that the private sector views budget deficits as public investment and treats public and private investment as perfect substitutes. How do the CPI and the GDP deflator differ? Why do economists see that the CPI overstates the rate of inflation? Is this an important chore? CPI is an straight standard of inflation. When the price basket goes up so does the CPI.It is limited to what it measures. It only measure the prices of the goods and services purchased by the urban consumers which is about 60% of the count production of the economy whilst on the contrary the GDP deflator measures the total production in the economy. It also allows to show up in the deflator the as people respond to ever-changing prices. With this approach, the GDP deflator is being rebound up to date expenditure patterns. Despite that CPI only measure about 60% of the total production, it helps people give the idea how it affects them because it measures the type of goods they buy.Moreover, it comes out monthly and uncommitted anytime. With the historical comparison, most of the time the CPI and GDP price deflator had the same inflation rate, and when there is a difference, they do not differ much. However, if the CPI differs from the GDP deflator, it is only by a fraction of a percentage point, even so this could be important for some economic policy decision. Many economists believe that CPI overstates the rate inflation because they think that CPI is not a good indicator of a current inflation. According to David Ranson, a U.S. economist, a better indicator of current inflation would be increases in the price of commodities because initially inf lation affects goodness prices and it will probably take several years for this commodity inflation to work its way through an economy and be reflected in the CPI. It is not an important problem so long as one is using whichever measure is appropriate for their findings. Reference Quantcrunch Tutor (April 2009 ) QA in Macroeconomics http//qainmacroeconomics. blogspot. com/2009_04_01_archive. html

The novel Roll of thunder Essay Example for Free

The novel Roll of thunder try outFor my diverse cultures essay, I will be studying and revising different factors of that time period and puzzle for example the weather, the language, religion, politics, gender, life elbow room. The novel Roll of thunder, hear my cry is written by Mildred D. Taylor. This story was tag in the 1930s which is after the depression, were the whole of America went into a slump. The novel is closely a young, black fille who expresses and learns about the ways of life in the 1930s. The novel was decide in the 1930s, which was during the time of, The great depression. It was set in the less prosperous weaken of America in Mississippi.This was a time and place when thousands of families the deal Cassie were poor and considered the trim, working-class. As you go through the book, you find that Cassie discusses and questions certain issues for example racism and growing-up. Generally people think that informal slang speech is wrong, but it is jus t an alternative rendering to the English language. The way a person speaks is often a way of revealing how educated a person may be. The general dialect verbalise within a community of interests is a part a communitys identity, for example the cockney language represents the people of southeast England.In the novel the language spoken has a western style to it. The novel consists of twain main styles of speech, but the communities speak the main style commonly. The language is the same as Standard English but with many abbreviations. The local dialect shortens and blurs linguistic communication together. The weather in this novel plays an important part, because this sets the mood of the characters and it is withal an indication to show that something will happen, like in the novel the night whispered of distant thunder. It was muggy, hot, a miserable night for sleeping. This indicated that there is something wrong, so Cassie is being kept awake for the problem to occur. Racis m was demolished mainly in mid(prenominal) century, so racism was a big factor in the novel as the story was set in the 1930s. Racism came about when the blacks were shipped in to the country for slavery, from then on the whites considered the blacks as a lower class, and thats what Cassie had to come to terms with. Today there is many forms of entertainment like television, Internet, music, but previous(predicate) on in the century there was not a lot of entertainment but it was nonetheless no good as not many could afford entertainment.The community of Mississippi was a awkward area, hence the lifestyle for the Logan family and most others was mainly work, and all families did go to the local church on Sundays for community gatherings as well as services. Generally ladies were thought as housewives but in the novel two of the teachers in the local community school Great faith were ladies, one being Cassie Logans mum, and also ladies had no means to educate or be educated. Early on in the century blacks had no law to protect themselves, but to deify convention at the end of the novel T.J Avery was about to get hanged in front of his own family but Mr. Jamison stopped this from happening by telling them that a fair trial will be held. If blacks were to commit crime then this will not be tolerated under no circumstances, and because the blacks have no law for them this gave an open chance to attack the blacks. Show view only The above preview is unformatted text This student written piece of work is one of many that can be found in our GCSE Mildred Taylor section.

The Betrayal of Julius Caesar Essay Example for Free

The Betrayal of Julius Caesar audition1- Julius Caesar lives in capital of Italy, Italy. Some of his most famous battles were in Alesia, Pharsalus, Zela, and Munda. (biography.com) 2- Brutus spent much of his adult life in Rome, Italy. (livius.org) 3- Caesar was born in 100 BCE and died 44 BCE. He may have lived hourlong if he lived in modern times. (biography.com) 4- Brutus was born 85 BCE and died 42 BCE. He too may have loved longer if he lived in modern times. (biography.com) 5- Some cultural differences argon that many people in Rome valued public service above almost anything and many people also depended on the doing of slaves. In a republic the people rule and make decisions through series of elections. The people cherished Caesar to rule because Rome was experiencing many problems they believed he could fix and because he was kind to the middle class.Brutus didnt want Caesar to puzzle lifelong dictator mostly because he wanted the title for himself. For the republi c to have a king, it would truly mean that it would no longer be a republic, having a king means sovereignty and creator no longer lies with the people, it lies with the king. In our culture this situation would be handled a lot differently considering we are a democracy and do non want a king, dictator, or ultimate ruler. 6- Caesars story is cardinal of betrayal because Brutus murdered Caesar when Caesar trusted Brutus. (bbc.co.uk) 7- Ultimately Brutus and other liberators conspired to kill Caesar and did just that. This happened because many people did not want Rome to fall back into monarchical rule and did not like Caesars growing popularity. (biography.com)

Abnormal Psychology and Therapy Essay Example for Free

antidromic Psychology and Therapy EssayPsychology can be described as examination of ideas, intuitive feeling, and the instruction some star thinks and uses his or her wits be it physical, psychological, or cognitive. Abnormal psychological science is ideas or conduct create the individual troubles. The deficiency whitethorn be sadness, potential fight, or hardly uncomfortableness in the individuals daily life. Mental disorders or mental disease ar practices not in general associated with a person. A number of these disorders can scathe others or the one who is battling with the disorder. There argon a number of therapies for these disorders and atomic number 18 different in each case. A closer look and demarcation line of normal and affected psychology is need along with mental disturbance and mental disease from a psychology position polishing off by way of a look at different therapies useful for normal and abnormal psychology.Abnormal and Normal Psychology are like wise, also the two look into behaviors, and because of individuals different cultures and beliefs some behaviors are normal. Then again oftentimes they could be different for the behavior is not really typical or something out the ordinary. To know the difference amongst normal and abnormal psychology helps with acknowledging mental disturbance from a psychological perspective. To help illustrate our research on abnormal psychology, this section will compare and contrast normal and abnormal psychology. Normal psychology focuses on the different ways different people befool life and want to live life, rather than relying on generalizations made about whole populations of people.See more(prenominal)Mark Twains Humorous Satire in Running for Governor EssayThese generalizations can often do harm because without proper consideration they can often imply norm of behavior inimical to a persons existence. A normal psychology in this way doesnt imply a perfect individual existence, nor th at there arent any pathologies. Abnormal-is the branch of psychology that studies unusual patterns of behavior, emotion and thought, which may or may not be understood as precipitating a mental disorder. The knit of abnormal psychology identifies multiple causes for different conditions, employing diverse theories from the general field of psychology and elsewhere, and much relieve hinges on what exactly is meant by abnormal.Mental disorders and mental illnessesThis next section will examine mental disorders and mental illnesses from the perspective of psychology. Adjustment disorders of mental disorders is related to an identifiable source of stress that causes significant unrestrained and behavioral symptoms. Anxiety disorders are those that are characterized by excessive and abnormal fear, worry and anxiety. In one recent survey published in the Archives of General Psychology 1, it was estimated that as many as 18% of American adults suffer from at least one anxiety disorder. Cognitive disorders are psychological disorders that admit cognitive abilities such as memory, problem solving and perception. Some anxiety disorders, mood disorders and psycho disorders are classified as cognitive disorders. Alzheimers diseaseDeliriumDementiaAmnesiaTherapiesPsychotherapy is a general term that is utilise to describe the process of treating psychological disorders and mental distress. During this process, a trained psychotherapist helps the thickening tackle a specific or general problem such as a particular mental illness or a source of life stress. Depending on the approach used by the therapist, a wide range of techniques and strategies can be used. However, almost all types of psychotherapy involve developing a therapeutic consanguinity, communicating and creating a dialogue and working to overcome problematic thoughts or behaviors. Psychoanalytic An approach to therapy that involved delving into a uncomplaining thoughts and past experiences to seek out un conscious desires or fantasies.Cognitive-behavioral A type of psychotherapy that involves cognitive and behavioral techniques to change negative thoughts and maladaptive behaviors.Humanistic A social class of therapy that focuses on helping people maximize their potential.Medical therapy for mental disturbance and sicknesses change between each philosophical system. The earlier style of psychotherapy were the psychodynamic therapies. Psychodynamic therapy tries to change personality practices through perceptiveness and the therapist-patient relationship (Kowalski Westen, 2009). Inside this subdivision of therapy dwell the proficiencies of psychoanalysis and psychodynamic psychotherapy. These particular therapies ask the patient to lie on a sofa or sit opposite with a therapist and talk about what one thinks of, a technique known as free association. The two most adept humanistic therapies are Gestalt therapy and the client centered therapy.Gestalt therapy is somewhat like psychody namic psychotherapy. The most commonly known technique of the therapy is the empty chair technique. through with(predicate) this method the patient exercises emotional expression by visualizing that the individual him or her wants to converse with is in the chair. The blink of an eye humanistic therapy is the client centered therapy. Through this technique the therapist exhibits an position of full credence for the patient by listening emphatically. Therapeutic change occurs as the patient hears his or her own thoughts or feelings reflected by the nonjudgmental listener.ConclusionThere are a number of therapies for these disorders and are different in each case. Abnormal and Normal Psychology are likewise, also the two look into behaviors, and because of individuals different cultures and beliefs, some behaviors are normal. Lastly, normal and abnormal look into behavior, this behavior may be causing the individual troubles, confrontation, or simply uncomfortableness in daily life. Mental disorders including schizophrenia and Obsessive compulsive disorder can harm others or the individual battling with them. Mental illnesses comprise of perturbations of mentation, experience, and emotion cause operative disability making it very(prenominal) hard to nurture relationships, keep a job, and can lead to suicide. Treatment will change with regards to the form of disorder a individual has and the individuals commitment to look for assistance with a therapist.ReferencesKowalski, R., Westen, D. (2009). Psychology (5th ed.). Hoboken, NJ Wiley.Nami ( interior(a) Alliance on Mental Illnesses, http//www.nami.org/Content/NavigationMenu/Mental_Illnesses/Depression/Mental_Illnesses_What_is_Depression.htm retrieved December 01, 2012.Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, http//plato.stanford.edu/entries/mental-illness/ retrieved December 01, 2012.www.uidaho.edu/psych101/abnormal6.pdf. Retrieved December 02, 2012Wood, S. E., Wood, E. R. The realism of Psychology. Boston, MA A Pearson Education Company. Page 538

The responsibilites of the assessor Essay Example for Free

The responsibilites of the assessor EssayThe assessor is responsible for the implantation of the accolade bodys standards into the working surgery of the student. The assessor should have a strong understanding of the telephone circuit content and the methods hireed to deliver this content to their students while ensuring that they adhere the legal opinion criteria, course programme or job specification. At all times, the assessor must conduct themselves in a fair and schoolmaster manner and maintain an understanding of the assessment criteria of the students. Assessment takes place in a variety of scenarios this enables the students to unwrap knowledge, understanding and competency in a variety of areas to show a broad scope of establish gathering. It is the responsibility of the assessor to plan assessments according to the best method of evidence gathering for the unit.Supporting and cost increase throughout the assessment, the assessor needs to use their judgement t o judge the competency of the students work and ascertain whether or not they are ready for assessment. The assessor must keep accurate and up to date records to watch there is a track record of students progress and achievement. It volition include and not limited to assessment plans, feedback records, review of progress and overall tracking sheets. The records are also maintained to satisfy organisational and regulatory requirements such as Health Safety if assessing in the workplace they there will be a need to ensure the students have the right training for the job. The assessment practice and process is continuously scrutinised in the human body of meetings, these meetings allow the assessor to voice any concerns, discuss assessment practice and to improve the assessment process as a whole. The assessor must ensure that they further their own development through CPD. This will ensure that the assessor is keeping up to date with not only the assessment criteria of the subj ect just now that they are maintaining their knowledge of the ever changing occupational standards deep down the workplace.In summary the responsibilities of the Assessor involves planning, managing and delivering assessment, maintaining the lawfulness of the qualification, and always keeping a learner-centred approach to the assessment. The occupational standards of the assessor demand integrity and maintenance of a level of quality that can be internally verified (IV) and externally verified (EV) moderated to show the aforesaid(prenominal) result. The responsibility of theassessor to the students is to be organised, efficient, clear, and to provide a professional example to which they can aspire to. If assessing within the workplace employers are demanding high quality assessment feedback as this is the cornerstone of the students and, therefore, the organisations progress.

Preparing to Write and Drafting the Paper Essay Example for Free

Preparing to Write and Drafting the Paper EssayWhen it came to piece of writing both these bases I gave myself time to think ab aside the topics and tried to gift certainly I understood them before I sat down to hold open the essays. I have never in truth been a strong writer when it came to essays in high school it was not an easy task for me. I never had a good strategy when it came to actually writing the papers and putting everything in order.I figured forth how to stop worrying so much about astonishting the assignment glowering in on time because that would always stop me from thinking more about the paper then it would turn out bad and I would even up getting a bad row which would make me feel horrible. I figured out that I should worry more about the paper and then I would be able to focus on the paper so I would be getting it d wholeness on time as well.My strategy for writing a paper requires me write a rough draft, take sometime to reread it and then type it make sure everything is spelled correctly. accordingly making sure all my grammar is correct through out my entire paper also, making sure that I have the correct punctuation everywhere its needed. Then after typing up everything I go through the paper cardinal last time to make sure there isnt anything I need to add or take out which is usually where I see where I need to change my sentence structure and add certain works or move sentences to unalike paragraphs.With this discriminate its actually been a good experience for me when it came to writing papers and exhausting to get everything done either early or on time. My writing process has improved with taking this class because I have actually taken time to figure out what Im expiration to write about when it comes to the subject and I take care of the assignment in a apropos manner.These essays all seem to me that they can be directed to the same audience and can be given with the same enthusiasm because they can be directed to some one in their 20s or 30s because it dialog about taking an online courses along with other things along those lines. It would be a linguistic communication that I would defiantly be fire in because of how the person would talk to us also with the vocabulary they use because it wouldnt be a speech that I couldnt understand.When someone is onerous to give a speech or write an essay its difficult when your trying to gauge what type of audience when they are giving a speech or when they are writing a essay trying to figure out if they covered all the important points that need to be covered and that is going to give you the best alum you can get with the course your taking either online or in a classroom.When you first undertake out with a paper you are a low unsure as to what you are trying to tie together in the very first paper you write but they you figure out what you need for the next couple papers and it gets a little easier for constructing the paper. Tr ying to get people interested in the subject you are writing or speaking about can be one difficult task because people tend to get bored very easy or they motivation to learn, about something different not the subject that you are talking about.Papers are what you seem to make them because you can either make them hard or you can make them easy on yourself. If you stock yourself out then you make it more difficult but if you make it easy by trying to take what time your given to make it a good paper. Making sure everything is in the effective order that you professor will accept it a very big deal because they look for little mistakes and want you to do the best that you can when it come to the well being of your grade and your class.When you put it all together and present it to either your professor or your audience it can go either one of two ways good or bad. You can always hope it goes good but sometimes you can get some criticism when it comes to what was good and what was bad to your paper or speech. Just making sure everything is in order and how you want everything to be good.

Culture of Pakistan Essay Example for Free

farming of Pakistan EssayThe 17th century Badshahi Mosque built by Mughal emperor Aurangzeb in Lahore The society and culture of Pakistan (Urdu ) comprises many diverse cultures and ethnic groups the Punjabis, Kashmiris, Sindhis in east, Muhajirs, Makrani in the south Baloch and Pashtun in the west and the ancient Dardic, Wakhi, and Burusho communities in the north. These Pakistani cultures switch been greatly twistd by many of the surrounding countries cultures, such as the Turkic peoples, Iranian, Arab, and other atomic number 16 Asian ethnic groups of the Subcontinent, Central Asia and the Middle East. In ancient times, Pakistan was a major heathenish hub. many an(prenominal) cultural practices and great monuments have been inherited from the time of the ancient rulers of the region. One of the greatest cultural influences was that of the Iranian Empire, of which Pakistan was a part. In fact, the Pakistani satraps were at one time the richest and most productive of th e massive Persian Empire. otherwise key influences include the Afghan Empire, Mughal Empire and later, the short-lived but influential, the British Empire. Pakistan has a cultural and ethnic background going back to the Indus Valley Civilization, which existed from 28001800 B.C., and was remarkable for its ordered cities, advanced sanitation, excellent roads, and unequivocally structured society. Pakistan has been invaded many times in the past, and has been occupied and settled by many discordent peoples, from each one of whom have left their imprint on the current inhabitants of the country. Some of the largest groups were the Proto-Indo-Aryans, of which Sindhis and Punjabis descend from and later Iranic peoples which the Baloch and Pashtuns descend from. Other less signifi merchantmant ones include the Greeks, Scythians, Persians, White Huns, Arabs, Turks, Mongols, Buddhists, and other Eurasian groups, up to and including the British, who left in the late 1940s.The region has formed a evident cultural unit within the main cultural confused of South Asia, the Middle East and Central Asia from the earliest times, and is analogous to Turkeys position in Eurasia.1 There be differences in culture among the different ethnic groups in matters such as dress, food, and religion, especially where pre-Muslim customs differ from Islamic practices. Their cultural origins also reveal influences from far afield, including Tibet, Nepal, India, and eastern Afghanistan. All groups show varying degrees of influence from Persia, Turkestan and Hellenistic Greece. Pakistan was the first region of South Asia to receive the full impact of Islam and has developed a distinct Islamic identity, historically different from areas further west.1Ancient sites in Pakistan include Zoroastrian Fire temples, Islamic centres, shia shrines/Sufi shrines, Buddhist temples, Sikh, Hindu, and pagan temples and shrines, gardens, tombs, palaces, monuments, and Mughal and Indo-Saracenic buildings . Sculpture is dominated by Greco-Buddhist friezes, and crafts by ceramics, jewellery, silk goods and engraved woodwork and metalwork. Pakistani society is largely multilingual, multi-ethnic and multicultural. Though cultures within the country differ to some extent, more similarities than differences can be found, as most Pakistanis are mainly of Aryan heritage or have coexisted military position by side along the Indus River for several thousand eld, or both. However, over 60 years of integration, a distinctive Pakistani culture has sprung up, especially in the urban areas where many of the diverse ethnic groups have coexisted and ithe country now having a literacy rate of 55%, up from 3% at the time of independence. handed-down family values are highly respected and retrieveed sacred, although urban families increasingly form nuclear families, owing to socio-economic constraints obligate by the traditional culture of the extended family. The past few decades have seen emerge nce of a gist class in cities such as Karachi, Lahore, Rawalpindi, Hyderabad, Quetta, Faisalabad, Sukkur, Peshawar, Sialkot, Abbottabad, and Multan. Rural areas of Pakistan are regarded as more conservative, and are dominated by regional tribal customs dating back hundreds if not thousands of years.Pakistans culture is again odd like the rest of the country. Pakistans geography is the meeting point of South Asia, Central Asia and West Asia/Gulf. Its culture could be termed as a combination of sub continental, Islamic, Regional, English, and more recently global influences. Let us consider them piecemeal. The newly born Pakistan had to have a sub continental leaning, having been a part of for last 5000 years of its civilization. However, the Indus Valley, present day Pakistan, culture was different from the rest of North India or South India. (Quoted Pakistans Identity, History and Culture, from the famed book Gwadar on the Global Chessboard by Nadir Mir)

Ice Cream Essay Example for Free

crosspatch Cream Essayharmonize to market research conducted in 1996, 80% of Filipino consumers bought on impulse (they bought only upon passing an grump pickax shop or scooping station, but without an intention to buy first) 98% ate scratch pickax was an afternoon snack. Furtherto a greater extent, studies showed that per capita consumption of meth cream was less than a forth of a gallon per person per year. In 1992, it stood at 0. 23 gallons per person and declined to 0. 20 in 1993. On average, domestic frost cream market was 13. 8 million gallons from 1991-1993, worth estimated p 2. 5-3 billion per annum.Bulk ice cream comprised 86% of the industry sales while the rest was accounted for by frozen novelties. Main competitors in this include San Miguel green goddesss (SMC) Magnolia and RFMs Selecta. Magnolia Other trailing competitors are Universal Robina Corporations (URC) fast, Arce Dairy Ice Cream, and Pure foods rock rabbit Island, as well as foreign instigants like Baskin-Robbins ,Dreyers and Haagen-Dazs. Magnolia The pioneer ice cream brand in terms of flavour, quality control, variety, technology and distribution produced by the merger of SMC and Nestle.It introduced the Flavor of the Month series that provided a huge variety of ice cream flavours to the consumer, with project volumes of FoM ice cream sold reaching over 28 million gallons. It pioneered the introduction of tropical takings flavours. It was the first to achieve International Standards Organization quality threadbares, and is the only Filipino ice cream brand that has expanded overseas. Magnolia is poised as the main competitor, as it aims to be at the forefront of the dairy industry.With increase competition, MNC intends to make its harvests available in neighborhood stores and major outlets introduce a feedback mechanism that will attend to the corporation monitor the market and employ new approaches to selling. Currently, magnolia is the preferred choice of many f ive principal sum hotels, fine dining restaurants, sports and country clubs and food chains. Presto this brand claims value for money, as part of the corporal philosophy of the Gokongweis, owners of JG summit corp. hich URC is part of, which is to make available value-for-money items for all its consumer-branded products, and as such has positioned its prices lower than Magnolia Selecta. Presto excels in the frozen novelties market, as was demonstrated in their introduction of Tivoli taphouses, the first ice cream bar in the Philippines, a phenomenal success that had competitors challenge it with their own versions of ice cream bars. Presto presently holding the number three position, is determined to further widen its market share and catch up with the giants.Thus, the company is eyeing the possibility of plant capacity expansion and wider distribution network. It is also determined to enhance its advertise campaigns and be very active in the communication field. Arce Dairy This ice cream brand was started in January 1995 and immediately got hold of a 5% market share. Its trademark was the use of carabao milk as base, considerably within the 5-16% fat content requirement to be called ice cream because carabao milk contains considerably more fat than cow milk (9. 65% as opposed to 4. 16%).Only the expensive ice cream ( topnotch deluxe and super special) of Arce contain carabao milk, and are priced at higher than the rates of the competition, showing that Arces main strength is its appeal to the AB market where its products cost P3-5 more than its competitors products, and as its regular ice cream products are priced lower than its competitors by P3-5 which indicates its attempt to appeal to the CD markets proclivity to want every peso to count. Coney Island 1976 saw the entry of Coney Island in the local ice cream market.It introduced a new standard of creaminess thanks to its products high milk fat content, desktop a standard for flavour richness back then. Purefoods acquired it in 1991 and increased its production capacity without having leave out the improvement of its quality. In line with Pure Foods rule of following the highest international standards, Coney Island tried to implement the zero-vegetable fat and at least 10 percent milk fat standard of US ice cream. It used high quality ingredients like Callebaut chocolate from Belgium for its top-of-the-line products such as the bonus Bar, Pure and Simple and Bugs Bunny Bar.It repositioned itself in the market in 1995 to improve local competitiveness. It marketed its products as not Just Ordinary Ice Cream, supported by new flavours and packaging. Coney Island revised its product classification, and began categorizing its bulk ice cream as simply creamy, fruit and nuts, and cakes and pastries instead of the traditional premium and super premium. This move was inspired by a study that showed that consumers buy ice cream on the base of flavour concepts. Foreign Brands Foreign include Haagen-Dazs, Dreyers Grand Ice Cream and Baskin-Robbins. Dreyers was the first to go into the local market.

A View from the bridge Essay Example for Free

A View from the bridge EssayThe coquette is set in the Red Hook district of New York where a Sicilian community has set up, and where respect is every thing. The play is set in the 1940s, in the great depression.Eddie Carbone is the principal(prenominal) character of the play, and one of Arthur Millers main concerns with him is his psychological nominate of mind. The play concentrates from the first word to the last full stop on the way Eddie clashes with his emotions, as his niece, Catherine, matures into a young woman and constructs a serious relation ship with an illegal immigrant who is staying with them. Arthur Miller was born on October 17th, 1915, in New York. Both of his parents were immigrants, but the family was quiet wealthy because of his fathers successful clothing business, until it was declared fail following the crash at the stock exchange.Miller then went to work as a warehouseman to earn money to go to the university of Michigan in 1934.Miller whilst studdin g, Economics and History also took a course in playwriting and then became his main fixation. After his graduation in 1938, he became a diary keeper and wrote radio scripts.During World war 2 Miller worked as a ship fitter for two years, in Brooklyn Navy Ship yard, where almost each the workers were of Italian descendant.His first stage play to be produced, The Man Who Had All the Luck, was a total failure when it was staged on Broadway in 1944. still in 1947 All My sons was an immense success. This was followed by a nonher great success two years later, Death of a Salesman, this play was such a success it won the Pulitzer Prize. In 1953 he wrote The Crucible, which he wrote as his chemical reaction to the hounding down on left wing sympathizers, which was the current trend in the United States of America, he himself was summoned.A view from the bridge was his next play. It was first produced as a one-act play in 1955, but an lengthened and modified in 1956 and then was presented at the Comedy Theatre in London.Also in 1956 he divorced his first wife and married his second wife Marilyn Monroe, which in turn boosted his celebrity status. But this marriage was short lived and a divorce was settled in 1961.Miller has continued to produce a number of successful plays and has written an autobiography Timebends in 1987.The play A View from the bridge was eyeshot up by Arthur Miller in the late 1940s, when he became engrossed in the lives and work of longshoremen in New Yorks Brooklyn harbour, and where he had previously worked.A lawyer friend of Millers told him a story he had comprehend of a longshoreman who had informed the Immigration board on two of his own relatives who were staying with him, he did this to fracture up an engagement between one of them and his niece.The story ended inevitably in tragedy with the mans death.Eddie is portrayed as an honest, hardworking man, however soon into the play his character changes,and from the very few lines of the play the main character Eddie is trying to protect his niece Catherine from other men and save her for himselfCatherine But those guys look at all the girls, you know that.Eddie You aint all the girls.This clearly shows that Catherine is very special to Eddie and he will do any thing to protect her.The advertize on into the play you go the more it becomes apparent that Eddie is emotionally unstable and is not ready to deal with his inner emotions, he turns out quiet nasty and an overall angry individual towards lifeI aint starting nothing, but I aint goanna stand around looking at thatThis intrusion is directed at his wife Beatrice and a relative named Rodolpho who at this time has started dating his beloved niece.The further on in the play Eddie starts to show his anger in other ways, mainly by offend and talking about Rodolpho behind his back

Mcdonalds An Overview Of Company Commerce Essay

Mcdonalds An Over gaze Of go with Commerce EssayMcDonalds is the number ace global food for thoughtservice retailer with every moorage 33,000 local restaurants. These restaurants are located in 119 countries and together they manage to serve approximately 68 million people each day. McDonalds brand commissioning is to be our customers favorite place and way to eat. McDonaldsd world(a) operations are reorient close to a global strategy c in all(a)ed the Plan to Win, which center on an exceptional customer interpret People, Products, Place, Price and Promotion. We are committed to continuously improving our operations and enhancing our customers make (mcdonalds.com). They also sacrifice seven precise values which are placing customer experiences at the core of all they do staying committed to their people Believing in the McDonalds system operating their note ethically bragging(a) back to their communities growing their stage business profitably and lastly continuall y striving to improved (mcdonalds.com)McDonalds HR supplyTheir vision is to be the worlds best quick service restaurant experience. (McDonalds) In order to achieve this mission McDonalds follows three worldwide strategies which are to be the best employer for its people in each community around the world, to deliver operational excellence to its customers in each of its restaurants, and to achieve enduring profitable growth by expanding the brand and leveraging the strengths of McDonalds system done innovation and engineering science (McDonalds). McDonalds worldwide operations are aligned around a global strategy called the Plan to Win, which center on an exceptional customer experience People, Products, Place, Price and Promotion.McDonalds targets every age group, not only through the card of their restaurants itself yet also through chopines, partnerships and sponsoring. They positive a healthy growing up program knowing to pull ahead children from kindergarten through deuce-ace grade to adopt lifelong habits of life-threatening nutrition, exercise and positive-esteem. McDonalds also partnered with the Ameri arsehole Library Association to promote families to read together through local libraries and they sponsored this animated, anti-substance abuse television special, which was broadcasted on every major network in North America. (McDonalds)Mc Donalds products embroil a wide variety of their very affordable menu options mainly hamburgers, cheeseburgers and fries. They compete supranationally, nationally, regionally as well as with local retailers of food products. Their competitors include Burger King, Wendys, Hardees, greaser Bell, and KFC. Their competition is on the basis of pricing, convenience and services. The SWOT analysis displays McDonalds strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats as an enormous fast food restaurant. Its strengths include leader in the quick service sandwich industry, brand realisation, strongest internatio nal presence and highest worldwide gross sales, real-estate holdings, easily recognizable product, variety of sources of income, and franchise business model. Its weaknesses are continuous struggles in offering value-priced items and expensive items, and high employee turnover rate. Their opportunities include growth in the food- service industry, initial public offerings in early(a) countries, and acquisitions of other restaurants and retail sales of merchandise. The threats of McDonalds are increased competition from various industries, health conscious consumer trend, value-conscious consumer trend, strength of US fast-food market, slow growth in the sandwich segment, and price war business practices. (McDonalds) After identifying the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats of the ac society, McDonalds developed a corporate strategy that encompassed a growth strategy- adding restaurants through people and capital resources, maximizing sales profit through better op erations, reinvestment, product teaching, effective marketing and lower development costs, and improving international profitability. (McDonalds)Currently McDonalds operates in 119 countries, added close to 650 stores in Asia/Pacific, 550 in Europe, and 350 in Latin America in the family 2000 with plans to add more during 2001. (McDonalds) However, recently McDonalds began diversifying their successful restaurant business by operating several restaurants concepts, much(prenominal) as Aroma caf- a small range of a function of coffeehouses serving prepared sandwiches and pastries, Chipotle Mexican Grill- a refreshed max grill serving gourmet burritos and tacos and Donatos Pizza- a restaurant business that sells pizza, subs and salads. McDonalds also welcomed Boston Market, a U.S.chain specializing in fresh, convenient meals. (McDonalds).StaffingTo ensure that the business is successful and customers are happy McDonalds has to recruit, select and retain a lot of employees through advertisements of vacancies in the actual McDonalds restaurants, local job centers, career fairs and other local facilities. (McDonalds) It is spanking to use effective hiring material with a clear message targeted at the mature audience because gibe to McDonalds, customer satis concomitantion begins with the attitudes and abilities of employees. Effective workers are the best r appeare to success. (McDonalds) After interviewing applicants for the job, managers evaluate the responses received thus the employees attend a welcome meeting where the company gives an overview of the job role, food hygiene and safety didactics, policies and procedures, administration, benefits and grooming and development. (McDonalds). To ensure employee satisfaction McDonalds provides health insurance benefits to full- time employees and a 10% raise in earnings is rewarded on the basis of effect and a 20%increment is given at any time of the year once work is outstanding (McDonalds). McDonalds human resource management system also includes K/3 HR personnel management, payroll management and report module, as well as performance management, employee capacity quality module (McDonalds).Training DevelopmentMcDonalds can be recognized for its rigorous arise to ensuring effective training and the successful development of each of their employees. It is not uncommon for employees to begin their careers at McDonalds as restaurant workers or crew, as the company would refer to them, and to continue to develop on their courses eventually comer levels such as management and decision maker grades (mteliza.mbs.edu). McDonalds begins training its employees by preparing them to serve in-store customers, and extends to the grooming of future managers as well as future franchise knowledgeers. Recently McDonalds has added elements to enhance their training and development program by improving their leadership training, and fine tuning the companys coaching and mentoring processes ( au aroundmcdonalds.com).To ensure the effective training of their team, McDonalds created their very own Global Training Center. Hamburger University was founded in the basement of a McDonalds restaurant by a creator Senior Chairman in 1961, and has since grown to see more than 500 students each year, and to carry over 80,000 restaurant managers, mid-level managers, and owners graduate from its program. Being the first restaurant company to ever design such a facility for the development of their employees and the enhancement of their companys quality of service. According to the McDonalds corporate website, Since its inception, training at Hamburger University has accentuate consistent restaurant operations procedures, service, quality and cleanliness. It has become the companys global center of excellence for McDonalds operations training and leadership development ( somewhatmcdonalds.com).Hamburger University employs 19 full-time professors with adequate restaurant and managem ent experience article of belief students how to be successful in various roles throughout the business. Training for McDonalds employees is tailored to their desired career path in spite of appearance the business. The crew development curriculum was developed by the university and is facilitated in the restaurant this is specifically designed for restaurant get staff as well as restaurant managers. Shift and Systems management courses have been designed for future managers to attend in one of the many regional training centers McDonalds has for its employees. Managers must cope these courses before they are given the opportunity to attend Hamburger University where their skills pass on be further developed, and they will be given the expertise necessary to run a multi-million dollar restaurant (trainingmag.com).Business consultants and section heads will begin a path of development designed for mid-level managers. Focusing on leadership and parley skills, this curriculum te aches individuals to coach as well as consult with others to ensure the successful operation of the business. The executive curriculum at Hamburger University provides courses that build upon the leadership skills necessary for the optimal support of employees. Executives are also provided with knowledge about the skills needed to effectively deal with restaurant owners/operators, as well as sales growth. According to McDonalds, Career Development at McDonalds combines a focus on personal growth and development with talent management objectives in order to help employees to perform at their very best maculation experiencing personal career satisfaction (aboutmcdonalds.com).Performance ManagementAs a global company avail many countries and cultures around the world, McDonalds does not share a certain set of standards for its performance management at international locations. Because cultures differ, management styles as well as the idea of what peak performance should look wish w ell varies with each location. Performance appraisals are measured differently, globally. McDonalds attempts to drive a High Performance Culture within the company and to tie rewards to results. In order to accommodate the differences that can be seen in the measurement of performance at a global company such as McDonalds, as procedure was set in place by the company. The company designed a Performance Development System. In this system the dissemination of rewards are based on individual performance. The process includes and Individual Performance Plan, Individual Development Plan, and a Mid-Year Review. This process ensures that the level of performance of employees is reflective of the expectation of the location of the employee as well as the specific expectations of the managers at a given location.Employee RelationsEmployee relation is the relationship between employer and employee and the way employees get about all aspects of the job. By providing more in depth information about the company in this project, we consent to change the view of what employment at McDonalds is like and show that McDonalds employee relations is top notch in this industry.Firstly, we all know that the perception of a McDonalds job is not very good in fact a McJob according to Merriam-Webster dictionary is a low-paying job that requires little skill and provides little opportunity for advancement. This view of a McDonalds job is what we have grown to know and believe, however, within the organization employees appear to think besides the opposite. Employee satisfaction at McDonalds has been rated consistently at 80% or above which clearly implies a good employee employer relationship. In an article from McDonalds titled Employee-first Approach Pays Off for McDonaldsCanada, it states that in a recent survey of about 42,000, 84% strongly hold that they felt valued as an employee and 86% were proud to be functional at McDonalds. In another survey from McDonalds employees in its nine largest markets, 84% of them would recommend workings at McDonalds.McDonalds management was faced with the challenge of identifying McDonalds Employment Value Proposition (EVP). Results came in from 55 countries and about 10,000 employees about what they love most about working at McDonalds. From the answers from its employees McDonalds identified three themes, Family Friends, Flexibility, and Future. Despite what a McJob whitethorn look like from the outside, McDonalds has great employee relations and employees enjoy their jobs and are satisfied.Compensation BenefitsCompensation and benefits can be a major factor when it comes to deciding what job is right for you. Despite popular belief, McDonalds, with regards to its lucrative fee and benefits package is an ideal employment option for many people across the globe. Medical, Dental, Profit share-out, Vacation, Sabbatical Program, Employee and symbiotic life insurance, Incentive Pay, Recognition Programs are some of t he state compensation and benefits that McDonalds offers its employees.One of McDonalds benefits is the McDonalds Profit Sharing and Savings Plan, which is a 401k plan. In this plan McDonalds prepare their employees for life after retirement. In an online report from McDonalds, it is said that they have a participation rate of 93% of its eligible employees enrolled in this program. In this plan, employees contribute 5% and McDonalds matches that with 7% contribution. Also, depending on the companys performance an addition 4% may be added to bring the companys contribution towards the employees 401k to 11%, which was the case from 2006 through 2008. Another one of McDonalds compensation and benefit is their education assistance. According to their website, eligible employees can receive up to 5,250 a year for grades C and above. Another excellent incentive McDonalds offer is their squirt Care assistance where employees receive discounted tuition rates for their children.As a result of McDonalds efforts with this compensation and benefits program McDonalds UK as reduced turnover rate by 20% according to their online report. McDonalds obviously recognizes that their employees need to feel valued and thus they have come up with this extensive package to attract and keep their employees.Employee Surveys severally year, many publications and organizations conduct surveys, polls, and benchmarking studies to determine which companies are doing noteworthy work in the area of inclusion and diversity. McDonalds has a proud history of being the recipient of many of these awards, some on a recurring basis. Awards include the following Working Mother Magazine, Top Companies for Multicultural Women, 2011 2010, Black Enterprise Magazine, 40 outdo Companies for Diversity, 2011 Latina elbow room Magazine, Best Companies for periodic Workers, 2011 Diversity MBA 50 Out Front for Diversity Leadership Best Places for assorted Managers To Work 2011 Executive Leadership Council , Corporate Award, 2010 Fortune Magazine, 50 Most goodly Women Jan Fields (25), 2010 Latina Style, Best 10 Companies for Latinas to Work, 2010 Congressional Black Caucus Foundation, Avoice Corporate Award, 2010 Black Enterprise Magazine, 40 Best Companies for Diversity, 2010 Hispanic Business Magazine, Top 10 Diversity Elite Companies, 2010 PODER Magazine, Top 25 Franchises for Hispanics, 2010 Top 6 Companies for Hourly Employees, Working Mother Magazine, 2010 Top provider Diversity Program for Women, Professional Woman Magazine, 2010 Best Company for Promoting Asian Pacific Americans to Develop Workforce Skills, Asia Society, 2010 (aboutmcdonalds.com).Each year, McDonalds Canada conducts internal employee surveys to get feedback on how well the company is doing. The most recent survey of nearly 42,000 people showed that 84% agreed or strongly agreed that they felt valued as an employee of McDonalds, and that 86% said they were proud to be working at McDonalds. From an employer g o out perspective, it was the second major award of the season for McDonalds Canada, which also earned a nod as one of Canadas 10 Most Admired Corporate Cultures.Conducted on behalf of the National Post by Waterstone Human Capital, a leading retainer-based search firm, the results of the survey of 340 Canadian executives showed how strong leadership drives corporate culture and how culture drives performance.McDonalds Canada was a first-time recipient of this prestigious distinction, which was based on the following criteria vision and leadership, cultural alignment, measurement and sustainability, rewards, recognition and sophisticated business achievement, corporate performance, and corporate social responsibility.McDonalds and their independent franchisees employ more than 1.7 million people worldwide they are the face of our brand and differentiate us from the competition. McDonalds has been recognized as a great place to work in more than 30 of the markets in which they do bus iness. For instance, the following include awards and recognition under Brands 2011 Most Innovative Food Companies, 2012 4 Most Valuable Global Brand, 2012 7 Worlds Most Powerful Brand and 2012 7 Best Global Brand (aboutmcdonalds.com). In the category of leadership, Fortune states the following recognition and awards 2012 11 Most Admired Company in the World, graded 2 among all companies for Management Quality, Ranked 2 among all companies for Global Competitiveness, Ranked 1 among all companies for Use of Corporate Assets, Ranked 4 among all companies for Best Long-Term Investment, Ranked 2 among all companies for Financial Soundness, Ranked 4 among all companies for People Management, and McDonalds also ranked 1 in the Food Services category (aboutmcdonalds.com).Safety and healthSafety and Wellness can be best described as the following Employee wellness focuses on the ability of women and men to secure a decent and productive employment in working conditions that support freed om, equity, security and dignity so the companys economic growth benefits all. Employee Wellness also touches on areas such as compensation and benefits and the use of appropriately aged labor. McDonalds supplier has gone beyond the basic obligations of law and McDonalds Supplier Code of Conduct to proactively support the well-being of their employees.Regardless of the fact if its a quick breakfast, lunch on the go or dinner with the kids, customers come to McDonalds for quality food at a great value. McDonalds refinement is to continuously improve our classic offerings and increase the number and variety of new options that deliver the great strain and balance our customers seek (aboutmcdonalds.com). Unfortunately, there continues to be a major concern about juvenile diabetes, corpulency rates and related risks to human well-being among consumers, governments, non-governmental organizations, and health and nutrition experts. McDonalds response is the following We take these iss ues bad and are working to do what we can to positively influence the situation. We know we cannot address this problem alone, but we are committed to being part of the solution (aboutmcdonalds.com).With focusing from their Global Advisory Council (GAC), McDonalds continue to assume their overall approach, while supporting their individual markets in meeting the specific needs and requirements of their local cultures and governments. Since 2004, the GAC has provided McDonalds guidance on key areas such as global nutrition labeling, McDonalds What I Eat, What I Do childrens well-being platform, the development of internal metrics to gauge our progress, and approaches for motivating children to eat more fruits and vegetables (aboutmcdonalds.com).An organization tries to create and have a safe and healthy workplace for many reasons. For instance, it is simply an ethical and socially responsible position no responsible employer would argue that it is acceptable for employees to get hurt or become ill because of their working conditions. The insurance premium an organization pays for this coverage is determined by several factors, including the value of the claims paid out to employees of the firm. Firms that have fewer accidents and workers compensation claims actually pay lower premiums. In addition, the Occupational Safety and health Administration (OSHA) can impose fines against organizations that have unsafe workplace (DeNisi/Griffin). In conclusion, the lost time from accidents and unsoundness can cost an organization a great deal of money, so it is simply good business to maintain a safe and healthy workplace.CommunicationsChoosing effective internal communications methods that are right to deliver key messages for diverse audiences is essential to the success of any business. McDonalds is careful about heir methods of some(prenominal) internal and marketing communications. McDonalds adopts multi-channel communication methods to ensure that all its m essages are delivered to staff. These include the use of print, online and other forms of technology such as video conferencing (thehrdirector.com). McDonalds works closely with its communications agency, Summersault, producing employee magazines that are designed to inspire and motivate employees about the company. McDonalds communication practices are just another way for McDonalds executives to keep employees enthusiastic about their jobs and encourage them to go as far as they can I the business.Overall McDonalds HR policies and Procedures have contributed to the overall success of the organization. McDonalds has successfully geared their business toward the development of their employees which produces optimal performance and the ultimate prosperity of the company as a global unit. Allowing the demand for their product and customer satisfaction to dictate their method of perfecting their business practices appears to be on of McDonalds great strengths, and has allowed them to continue to be the most popular fast food chain in the world. Together McDonalds HR Planning, Staffing, Performance Management, Communications along with many other company practices have propelled the success of McDonalds in the food industry. Efficiency in these areas has provided the foundation for an immensely successful global company. plant life Citedhttp//www.bersinassociates.comhttp//www.mteliza.mbs.eduhttp//www.aboutmcdonalds.comhttp//hrmtoday.orghttp//www.merriam-webster.comhttp//www.scribd.comhttp//www.mcdonalds.at/Works Cited